Please note: during Art in Bloom, March 18–22, paid timed tickets are required for admission to the collection galleries, NCMA Café, and Museum Store in West Building. East Building and its galleries and the Museum Park remain open and free to visitors. Admission is now SOLD OUT. 

Viper, Viper, Leaf, Nobleman

Welcome back, everyone! I’m quite eager to point out to you very important hieroglyphs on my false door. Let’s start with something easy … like identifying the signs in my beautiful name.

I’m talking about my nickname–that’s what we ancient Egyptians called a “beautiful name” (or “good name”). Just like today, in ancient Egypt people were given nicknames; some are just an abbreviation of their longer name, while others represent a characteristic of that person.

My nickname–Fefi–is easy to read and write. The first hieroglyph is the one associated with the sound “f,” and that’s the horned viper. I know, I know! It looks like a slug with antennae, but trust me, you don’t want to be near a real horned viper. It’s a venomous snake! This sign is written twice in my nickname.

The other hieroglyph is a reed leaf (it looks like a knife standing upright or a feather), which Egyptologists associate with the sound “ee,” written as “i.”

What you get is “f … f … i.” Inserting the letter “e” between consonants makes it easier to pronounce–hence “Fefi.” 

Oh! There is also a hieroglyph at the end of my nickname that doesn’t represent a sound; it represents an idea. It’s the image of man–sometimes standing, sometimes seated. This tells you that the name you are reading is that of a male person … and I am a man! (In my case, it’s actually a nobleman, not just an ordinary guy.) That’s one of those ideograms I mentioned earlier.If the hieroglyph represented a woman, the name would be female … useful, huh?

When you put all the hieroglyphs together, here’s what my nickname looks like:

Next time you visit the Museum, take a look at my false door and see if you can find the combination of hieroglyphs that spell my nickname–viper, viper, reed leaf, and nobleman. I had a scribe write it several times on my monument. And while you’re in the Egyptian gallery studying the false door, take a selfie with me, Fefi!

(The hieroglyphs in this blog post are made possible thanks to JSesh, an open source hieroglyphic editor.)

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